Synodality Becomes Structural: Leo XIV Promulgates a New Motu Proprio to Reform the Vicariate of Rome

Synodality ceases to be presented solely as a pastoral process and becomes a principle regulated by law in the governance of the Pope’s diocese. That is one of the most significant aspects of the Motu Proprio Confirma Fratres Tuos, with which Leo XIV replaces the apostolic constitution In Ecclesiarum communione, promulgated by Francis in 2023, and establishes a new organizational framework for the Vicariate of Rome.

Although the document maintains the broad pastoral orientations promoted by his predecessor, it introduces a much more precise regulation of the governance structure, delimits competencies, and turns synodality into an institutional principle integrated into the ordinary functioning of the Vicariate.

The decision is of particular importance because it is not a partial modification, but the complete repeal of an apostolic constitution promulgated only three years ago.

Leo XIV himself explains that the experience accumulated since the 2023 reform came into force advised reviewing various aspects of its application. To that end, on February 25 he established a working group tasked with studying possible improvements, whose conclusions have led to the promulgation of the new text.

It is not, therefore, a break with the previous pontificate, but a review of the legal architecture designed by Francis in light of its practical application.

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